November 28, 2013

CA Advocates launches CA FIDUCIA GROUP and the opening of a new office in The Netherlands

The Cyprus office of CA FIDUCIA will deal with the provision of fiduciary services in Cyprus, such as incorporation and management of Cyprus companies, incorporation and management of Investment Firms, Investment Funds, the establishment of Trusts and the provision of nominee services to Cyprus companies as well as other related services.

The Cyprus office will also provide the liaising and co-ordination for the provision of fiduciary services in other jurisdictions offered through our well trusted associates.
CA FIDUCIA – NETHERLANDS

November 21, 2013

A successful first cocktail event for the Poland Cyprus Chamber of Commerce

The first cocktail event of the Poland Cyprus Chamber of Commerce took place on the 26th of November 2013 at the Hilton Park Hotel. The Ambassador Mr. Pawel Dobrowolski and the President of the Association Mrs. Celia Pourgoura stressed how important the strengthening of the relationship of the two countries is and that a new era for the Association is now commencing. The event is just the beginning of numerous of other events which will follow in the year 2014

November 20, 2013

Cyprus agrees to renegotiate the tax treaty with India

Following the Indian Government’s decision on 1st November 2013 to specify Cyprus as a 'notified' jurisdictional area for the purposes of section 94A of the Income Tax Act the Cyprus government took immediate action in order to amend the situation. The Cypriot Ministry of Finance has on the 3rd of December issued a press release regarding the visit last week to India concerning the Indian tax treaty and India’s black listing of Cyprus in respect of Exchange of Information. Both countries have agreed that Cyprus will adopt the provision of the new Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention relating to the exchange of information in a new tax treaty with India.

Most importantly when the notification of Cyprus as a “notified jurisdictional area” under section 94A of the Indian Income-tax Act 1961 is rescinded, it will be with retrospective effect from 1 November 2013, date when the notification of India was issued.

November 14, 2013

Upgrade for Cyprus and downgrade for the Netherlands by Standard and Poor’s

On the 30th of November, Standard & Poor’s raised its long-term sovereign debt rating on Cyprus to B- from CCC+. The decision was justified on the basis that the immediate risks to debt repayments on the bailed-out island appeared to have receded.

Standard & Poor’s however, cut the Netherlands credit to AA+ on the same date, removing one of the euro zone’s few remaining triple-A ratings.

October 31, 2013

CA Advocates launches CA FIDUCIA GROUP and the opening of a new office in The Netherlands

CA FIDUCIA - CYPRUS

The Cyprus office of CA FIDUCIA will deal with the provision of fiduciary services in Cyprus, such as incorporation and management of Cyprus companies, incorporation and management of Investment Firms, Investment Funds, the establishment of Trusts and the provision of nominee services to Cyprus companies as well as other related services.

The Cyprus office will also provide the liaising and co-ordination for the provision of fiduciary services in other jurisdictions offered through our well trusted associates.

Re launch of the Polish Cypriot Chamber of Commerce


The Polish Cypriot Chamber of Commerce, a bilateral business association, convened on Tuesday 29 October 2013 in Nicosia, Cyprus for an Extra Called General Meeting in which a new Board of Directors was elected. The meeting was held at the Polish Embassy in Nicosia, Cyprus and was addressed by H.E. the Ambassador, Mr. Mr. Paweł Dobrowolski.
The new board moved swiftly with the registering of the Association with the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce & Industry and proceeded to nominate and elect Ms. Celia Pourgoura of CA Advocates (Pourgoura & Aspri LLC) as its new President. The new arrangement means that the Polish Cypriot Chamber of Commerce becomes the first European business association operating under the auspices of the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce & Industry with dual seats being registered associations in both Cyprus and Poland. It is also the first Association with a female President signalling the Associations intent to be pioneering in other aspects as well and a drive for increased interest in what could be said to be an under exploited market for Cypriot goods and services. With the current and long-standing positive financial indicators of the Polish market, reciprocal interest in Cyprus as a hub for professional services and more will also be pursued.

October 30, 2013

Incorporations of BV Holding Companies in The Netherlands increased in the last year

Incorporation of the BV Holding Companies increased in number the last 12 months. This is mainly due to the abolishment of the Euro 18,000 capital requirements. According to the Chamber of Commerce of The Netherlands, the number of new BV’s incorporated over the past 12 months in The Netherlands for holding purposes has risen by 55%.
A BV is the most frequently used legal form in Netherlands since the shareholders of the company cannot be held personally liable for the company’s debts or other obligations and the name of the shareholders do not have to be disclosed to the Trade Registry.
The Dutch civil-law notary is the competent authority regulating the incorporation of a BV and an NV.
The minimum capital requirement for the incorporation of a BV is €0.01 whereas for an NV is €45.000.
According to the Dutch respective regulations, a BV is allowed to issue only registered shares, whereas an NV is allowed to issue both registered and bearer shares. Both types of companies are allowed to create different classes of shares.

Cyprus and The Netherlands: Tax efficient IP Jurisdictions in Europe

Intellectual Property (IP) has become one of the fastest developed sectors in the last few years due to the increasing need for protecting the intangible assets owned by an individual or a legal entity.
The term Intellectual Property is wide enough to cover a range of intangible assets such as Copyrights, Patented inventions and Trademarks. Choosing the ideal location for establishing an IP structure, an IP holder ensures the protection of the IP and takes advantage of the tax incentives offered by the chosen jurisdiction. Further information is provided in relation to Cyprus and The Netherlands, two of the most beneficial and tax efficient EU jurisdictions for setting up an IP company.

October 17, 2013

Cyprus and Netherlands: Tax efficient IP Jurisdictions in Europe

Intellectual Property (IP) has become one of the fastest developed sectors in the last few years due to the increasing need for protecting the intangible assets owned by an individual or a legal entity.
The term Intellectual Property is wide enough to cover a range of intangible assets such as Copyrights, Patented inventions and Trademarks. Choosing the ideal location for establishing an IP structure, an IP holder ensures the protection of the IP and takes advantage of the tax incentives offered by the chosen jurisdiction. Further information is provided in relation to Cyprus and the Netherlands, two of the most beneficial EU jurisdictions for setting up an IP company.

September 30, 2013

Newsletter September 2013

The Central Bank of Cyprus approving the directors to the board of the Bank of Cyprus


The Central Bank of Cyprus has approved all the sixteen directors of the board of Bank of Cyprus of the 24th of September 2013. This is a new era for the Bank of Cyprus where the sixteen members of the Board of Directors will work closely with the Central Bank of Cyprus in order to assist with the difficulties the bank is facing.

The members of the board are the following: Anjelica Anshakova, Dmitry Chichikashvili, Christis Hassapis, Costas Hadjipapas, Marios Kalochoritis, Constantinos Katsaros, Erishkan Kurazov, IgorLojevsky, Adonis Papaconstantinou, Anton Smetanin, Vladimir Strzhalkovskiy, Xanthos Vrachas, Marinos Yialeli, Marios Yiannas, Andreas Yiasemides, Ioannis Zographakis.

The Parliament is voting in favor for the creation of Trust Registry in Cyprus


On the 13th of September 2013 the Parliament approved a bill providing for the creation of a Trust Registry, which will be maintained by the relevant supervisory authorities regulating the Fiduciary Companies and the Law Firms.

The Trust Registry will not be available to the Public and it will only contain the following information about each Trust:

(a) The name of the Trust;

(b) The names and addresses of the Trustees;

(c) The date of the creation of the Trust;

(d) The date of the termination of the Trust.

It is clarified that no information regarding the beneficiaries and or the settlor and or the property of any Trust will be filed in the Trust Registry.

New Improved Scheme for Granting a Cyprus Passport


The new scheme for granting the Cyprus Passport has been very popular since its new implementation in May 2013.

The Cyprus passport grants you all the advantages of being a European national, including among others, the right to free movement and residing within the European Union.

The whole family, including one lawful wife and children up to 28 years of age which are financially depended on their parents are entitled to be added to the investor's application without having to increase the amounts invested.

The procedure is quick, the application is processed within 2-3 months.

Please visit our website at www.ca-advocates.com for more detailed information about this new scheme.

Offshorewealth Blog


We would like to introduce the leading corporate blog of offshore industry in Russia and CIS countries - OffshoreWealth.info.

Offshorewealth.info – is a reliable source of information that helps entrepreneurs and high net worth individuals to create and successfully develop their international and online businesses, using the latest technology and protection schemes for their capital honestly earned abroad.

The blog contains a number of articles about offshore jurisdictions and other international jurisdictions with the most favorable tax regime, i.e. Nevis, Panama, Cyprus, the British Virgin Islands, Hong Kong, Singapore, Andorra, Latvia, etc.

The authors of the blog are numerous offshore industry professionals who work closely with Offshorewealth.info and actively participate in numerous seminars on tax mitigation, business structuring, opportunities on acquisition of economic citizenship and other important topics.

We can tell a lot about Offshorewealth.info, but the best way to get acquainted with the most advanced and relevant blog of offshore industry in Russian language is to visit it – at www.offshorewealth.info. Seeing once is better than hearing twice!

Mrs. Celia Pourgoura - IWIB Advocate Ambassador from Cyprus.

IWIB was delighted to welcome to their Global Organisation, an outstanding International Woman in Business, from Cyprus, Mrs. Celia Pourgoura, co-owner and director of our law firm appointed as an IWIB, Advocate Ambassador.

For further information about the interview please visit http://www.iwib.org/our-ambassadors/meet-celia-pourgoura-iwib-advocate-ambassador-from-cyprus#readmorehere.

IWIB- International Women in Business


This is a network of opportunity.
Connecting women worldwide in business. They provide a tangible platform for connecting women from all industries and nationalities offering endless prospects in personal & professional development. Together they represent empowerment and inspiration to millions of women seeking positive change for themselves, their businesses and their communities.
Through common communication platforms they connect and network to accomplish our vision. They offer exciting opportunities for all International Women in Business to be part of a NEW global experience, engaging in online discussions, debates, live chat, webinars and social events located across the globe. They bring you ‘IN TOUCH’ and provide you with the connections to build long lasting relationships, the opportunity to share and learn from each other and above all to grow your network beyond your borders. IWIB makes the world a smaller place offering bigger opportunities. They are a global team as Together Everyone Achieves More.
What they say at IWIB, "It’s an exciting world for Women in Business!"

September 4, 2013

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN ESTABLISHING A COMPANY IN THE NETHERLANDS

GENERAL INFORMATION

The Netherlands is located in Western Europe above Belgium and west of Germany. Country’s governmental system is constitutional monarchy, while its economy can be characterised as modern and the 5th largest in the euro zone.


Why Netherlands

Multi linguistic culture

Skilled workforce

Advanced infrastructure

Economic stability

Situated in the industrial heart of Europe

Wide treaty network and use of EU Directives



Types of Legal forms in Netherlands

Private Limited Liability companies (BV)

Public Companies (NV)

Cooperatives

Societas Europaea (SE)

Societas Cooperativa Europaea (SCE)

Partnerships (general or limited partnership)


NETHERLANDS - FEE SCHEDULE 2013


One time set-up fee (excl. 21% VAT)
Initial set-up and due diligence procedure € 1350


Incorporation

BV/ NV (inc. notary fees, bank account, tax ID etc) € 3500
Cooperative (inc. notary fees, bank account, tax ID etc) € 3950
Dutch foundation (STAK) € 3450
CV by notary (inc. registration trade register and VAT ID) € 2560
CV (inc. registration trade register and VAT ID) € 1750

Shelf Company
Recently established company (older shelf companies € 3750
are more expensive)
Notary fees for transferring shares € 1500

€ 5250


Domiciliation & nominee services


Registered address € 2000
Nominee corporate Director € 1750
Nominee corporate Director & registered address
(package deal) € 3750

Nominee personal Director * € 3500
Nominee corporate Shareholder € 1500

*Please note that we only render management services for trading companies under strict conditions.



Compliance services


Bookkeeping services (based on quarterly reporting)

0 – 50 entries € 1300
51 - 100 entries € 2450
101 - 250 entries € 5500
251 - 500 entries € 12000
> 500 entries to be agreed

Annual accounts and publication report for trade € 1 750
Trade register (minimum amount)
Dutch corporate income tax return (minimum amount) € 850
VAT return (minimum amount per return) € 125
VAT listing (minimum amount per return) € 125


Other services


All other services will be charged at our hourly rates, which vary – depending on the complexity of the work – from €50 to €250 excluding VAT. The hourly rate of a partner amounts to €285 excluding VAT.

Corporate services and products

Tax residency certificate € 350
Change of Director/ Shareholder € 350
Amending articles of Association / name change € 2350
(including notary fee)
Change of address € 525
Notary certification / legalization € 250
Apostils on documents € 190
Extract from Dutch trade register € 120
Extract from Dutch trade register with apostil € 275
Power of Attorney – excluding work for reviewing € 185
underlying transactions
Power of Attorney with apostil – excluding work for € 350
reviewing underlying transactions

(excl. 21% VAT)


Fixed fee arrangement for a Limited Liability Company (BV/ NV)


Registered Address
Nominee corporate Director for a holding, finance
or royalty conduit company
Bookkeeping (maximum 50 entries per annum)
Financial & publication report (based on a normal
activity level)
Minutes of annual shareholders’ meeting € 8750
Dutch corporate income tax return (based on a
normal complexity level)
Bank transactions (max 25 per annum).

NOTE: the above package does not include transactions (e.g. acquisitions, disposals, review and/or preparation of documents, loan agreements etc)

Dissolution company
Dissolution of company € 3650
Dissolution of CV € 2125



 

REGISTRATION OF A VESSEL IN CYPRUS

A vessel may only be registered in the Register of Cyprus Vessel if:

A) More than 50% of the shares of the ship are owned:

by Cypriot citizens or

by citizens of other Member States1 who in the instance of not being permanent residents of the Republic will have appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus, or

B) The total (100%) of the shares of the ship are owned by one or more corporations, which have been established and operate:

in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Cyprus and have their registered office in the Republic, or

in accordance with the laws of any other Member State and have their registered office, central administration or principal place of business within the European Economic Area and which will have either appointed an authorised representative in Cyprus or the management of the ship is entrusted in full to a Cypriot or a Community ship management company having its place of business in Cyprus, or

outside Cyprus or outside any other Member State but controlled by Cypriot citizens or citizens of Member States and have either appointed an authorised representative in Cyprus or the management of the ship is entrusted in full to a Cypriot or a Community ship management company having its place of business in Cyprus. The corporation is deemed to be controlled by Cypriots or citizens of any other Member States when more than 50%t of its shares are owned by Cypriots or citizens of any other Member States or when the majority of the Directors of the corporation are Cypriot citizens or citizens of any other Member State.

In view of the above requirements, all non-European owners who wish to register their ships under the Cyprus flag may incorporate a company in Cyprus, which will either acquire the ship in its name, or bareboat charter the ship.
Practice and custom have created a special type of Cyprus ship owning company (hereinafter referred to as "the company"), which is limited by shares and has a nominal capital, usually €1.000 divided into 1.000 shares of €1 each.

THE LAW REGULATING COMPANIES IN CYPRUS PROVIDING ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

A new Fiduciary Law (Law Regarding the Regulation of Businesses Providing Fiduciary Services and Related Matters, N.196(I)/2012) (the “Law”) came into force in December 2012.
The purpose of the Law is to regulate the provision of management and administration services to corporate entities and trusts and the provision of nominee and protector services for corporate entities and trusts in Cyprus.
As per the new Law, existing fiduciary firms need to obtain a license from CySEC (Cyprus Securities & Exchange Commission) which shall be the Regulatory Authority in order to be able to provide the aforementioned activities.
Generally what is required from the Fiduciary Firm are the following:

The Offices of the Firm must be based in Cyprus;

The licensee must have at least two (2) qualified employees, who shall have the adequate experience and professional skills;

The Firm must employee an in-house lawyer or alternatively work with an outside lawyer on an annual basis;

The licensee must employee also a money laundering officer which will be required to be approved by CySEC as well.

September 1, 2013

Newsletter August 2013

Amendment to the Cyprus International Trust Law


On the 20th of August 2013 the Cabinet of Ministers approved a bill providing for the creation of a Trust Registry, which will be maintained by the relevant supervisory authorities regulating the Fiduciary Companies and the Law Firms. The relevant article in the Cyprus International Trust Law that exempts international trusts from registering will be amended.

The Trust Registry will not be available to the Public and it will only contain the following information about each Trust:

(a) The name of the Trust;

(b) The names and addresses of the Trustees;

(c) The date of the creation of the Trust;

(d) The date of the termination of the Trust.

It is clarified that no information regarding the beneficiaries and or the settlor and or the property of any Trust will be filed in the Trust Registry.

July 31, 2013

Newsletter July 2013


Ratification of Ukraine - Cyprus double tax treaty


The new Double Tax Treaty between Cyprus and Ukraine shall be entered into force as from the 1st January 2014, replacing the existing convention between Cyprus and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics dated 29th October 1982.

The Ukrainian Parliament ratified the Convention for the avoidance of the Double Taxation on the 4th July 2013, eliminating the uncertainty that prevailed for some time now regarding the business relationships between the two countries. The cooperation between the two countries that has lasted for many   years is based now on stronger foundations.

June 30, 2013

Newsletter June 2013

New Scheme for granting a Cyprus passport


A new improved scheme for granting a Cyprus passport is in place after the approval of the Cyprus Council of Ministers on 24 May 2013, where now a foreign investor is eligible to apply for a Cyprus passport if at least one of the six criteria are fulfilled:
1.
Investments and Donations to state funds

The applicant must have investments and donations in Cyprus of at least € 2.5 million, as follows:
(A) An amount of € 2 million invested in the Growth & Investment Fund (i.e. purchase of shares or bonds) and
(B) An amount of € 0,5 million donated in the Research & Technology Fund; or
2.
Direct Investments

June 3, 2013

Newsletter May 2013

Cyprus Tax News: Council of Ministers approves new property taxes


The Council of Ministers has voted in favour of a provisional Immovable Property Tax bill in early May. By approving such new property tax imposition the Government is hoping to collect approximately €136 million. Before the bill is finalised by the end of June, further adjustments will be made to reach an even more fair final proposal and the finalised tax is expected to be payable by the end of September 2013. As previously, the Immovable Property Tax for the year 2013 will be calculated on 1st January 1980 valuations of properties, although efforts are being made by the valuation Department of the Land Registry to have new valuations on all properties by the end of 2013 which will reflect current values.


Cyprus natural gas strategy moving ahead as planned


As per the Minsiter of Commerce, Industry and Tourism,  Mr. George Lakkotrypis, the required steps for the exploitation of Cyprus’ natural gas reserves and the establishment of a gas terminal  are under way as planned and in line with all deadlines imposed. The procedures for the establishment of a national hydrocarbons fund to be managed by the Ministry of Finance are also moving ahead. In addition, in order to create a single more efficient organization, the government is considering to merge the Cyprus National Hydrocarbons Company (KRETYK) with Natural Gas Public Company (DEFA).


Incentives for investing in Cyprus


·         Increasingly affordable real estate prices*.
·         New improved scheme for granting a Cyprus passport.
·         One of the lowest corporation tax rates in Europe.

*The Cyprus Real Estate Company


In Cyprus, the profit on disposal of shares is tax exempt and there is no withholding tax on the outgoing dividends, interest or royalties from Cyprus to the ultimate investor. It would be advisable in such situations to use one Company per property and also, depending on local CGT rules 2 tier structures may be necessary. In such case, the local subsidiary can sold and NOT the property (essentially giving Cyprus the taxing right to that gain on the sale of shares and no taxing right to the country where the gain is realised).

  
 








In our first example, the suggestion is to establish one Foreign Company for each Real Estate unit held in foreign country and establish one Cyprus holding company. You can sell the shares of the specific Foreign Company.
 








In the second example the suggestion is to establish one Foreign Company for each Real Estate unit held in foreign country and establish one Cyprus holding company for each Foreign Company. You can sell shares of each individual Cyprus Company.

The Advantages in both examples are: Transformation of profit from disposal of Real Estate to profit from disposal of shares. Both the sale of foreign shares by the Cyprus holding company and the sale of the Cyprus shares are tax exempt in Cyprus.


New blogs released by our law firm


We are pleased to present to you the release of our blogs, one in English and one in Russian which will be updated regularly with new and useful news and information.
Please feel free to visit any of the two versions of the blog.  

We look forward to receiving your feedback!




IWIB- International Women in Business

This is a network of opportunity.
Connecting women worldwide in business. They provide a tangible platform for connecting women from all industries and nationalities offering endless prospects in personal & professional development. Together they represent empowerment and inspiration to millions of women seeking positive change for themselves, their businesses and their communities.  
Through common communication platforms they connect and network to accomplish our vision. They offer exciting opportunities for all International Women in Business to be part of a NEW global experience, engaging in online discussions, debates, live chat, webinars and social events located across the globe. They bring you ‘IN TOUCH’ and provide you with the connections to build long lasting relationships, the opportunity to share and learn from each other and above all to grow your network beyond your borders. IWIB makes the world a smaller place offering bigger opportunities. They are a global team as Together Everyone Achieves More.

What they say at IWIB, "It’s an exciting world for Women in Business!"